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. 2017 Jun 13;5(6):e52. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.5773

Table 1.

In-home sensors for residents.

Sensors Trigger for sensor firing Place of installation Sensor data upload Data type
Passive infrared motion sensors Motion within 5 m Wall (near ceiling) in all rooms Sends ad hoc as status change Binary
Current draw of appliances Wall power outlets Pushes 1-minute data every 5 minutes KwH to binary
Circuit meter Current draw of stove or oven Switchboard Pushes 1-minute data every 5 minutes KwH to binary
Accelerometer Movement Under bed Sends ad hoc as status change Binary
Reed switches On breaking of circuit Exit doors. Kitchen or bedroom doors Sends ad hoc as status change Binary
Acoustic sensor Water flow Kitchen Sends ad hoc as status change Binary
Environmental sensors Continuous data collection Kitchen, bathroom, laundry Pushes 1 reading every minute Temperature and humidity
Electronic
thermometer
Daily recording of temperaturea Indoor usage Sends ad hoc after measurement Temperature
Glucometer of blood Daily recording of blood pressurea Indoor usage Sends ad hoc after measurement Glucose
Electronic scalesb Daily recording of weighta Indoor usage Sends ad hoc after measurement Weight
iPad and Web portal Residents were given an iPad for their personal use and to consult an app on which summary sensor data appeared and diary for health measurements

aResidents would vary in the regularity and consistency of use of these devices.

bInformation sent directly to database without the need for user data entry.