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. 2017 May 23;34(7):529–533. doi: 10.1007/s40266-017-0469-3

Table 2.

Change in the most commonly used prescription drugs in the last year before death (N = 1603)

Percentage of patients receiving drug
12th month 6th month Final month
Psycholeptics 32.8 39.2 57.4
 Antipsychotics 2.7 3.4 4.9
 Anxiolytics 15.7 20.7 38.2
 Hypnotics and sedatives 23.8 27.9 39.2
Analgesics 26.0 32.9 47.2
 Opioids 11.6 15.9 31.1
 Other analgesics and antipyretics 21.0 25.9 33.9
Drugs for constipation 21.3 32.3 46.5
Other nervous system drugs 26.9 38.3 45.2
 Riluzole 26.7 37.9 45.0
Psychoanaleptics 28.4 37.0 44.1
 Antidepressants 26.4 34.3 42.4
 Anti-dementia drugs 3.2 3.9 3.4
Antithrombotic agents 37.1 38.2 36.9
 Vitamin K antagonists 4.9 5.0 4.6
 Heparin group 1.2 1.2 2.9
 Aspirin 30.6 31.0 29.4
Cough and cold preparations 17.3 24.3 31.9
Beta-blocking agents 26.5 27.3 27.3
Diuretics 24.0 24.7 25.2
 High-ceiling diuretics 13.1 15.0 17.8
Drugs for acid-related disorders 16.8 18.6 24.5
Agents acting on the renin-angiotensin system 25.2 23.8 22.1
Antianemic preparations 17.5 19.3 20.0
Emollients and protectives 12.7 15.1 17.7
Ophthalmologicals 12.6 13.8 15.6
Drugs for obstructive airway diseases 10.7 12.1 15.3
Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders 4.4 6.7 14.9
Antibacterials for systemic use 9.5 9.5 14.2
Calcium channel blockers 16.1 14.6 12.7
Mineral supplements 11.7 12.1 11.3
 Calcium 9.1 9.1 7.5
 Potassium 2.9 3.3 3.8
Antiemetics and antinauseants 3.5 5.7 10.9
Lipid-modifying agents (including statins) 18.2 15.1 10.8