Table 1.
Interactions among CHS Silencing, the V- and C-Inserts, and Nine Putative Genetic Modifiers of Gene Silencing
C-Insert
|
V-Insert
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene | Allele | Green | Purple | χ3:12 | χ9:72 | Green | Purple | χ3:12 | χ9:72 |
SGS1 | sgs1-1 | 74 | 23 | 0.09NS | 15.83S | 123 | 33 | 1.23NS | 32.37S |
SGS2 | sgs2-1 | 73 | 27 | 0.21NS | 11.40S | 115 | 49 | 2.08NS | 12.82S |
SGS3 | sgs3-1 | 73 | 24 | 0.00NS | 14.24S | 126 | 35 | 0.91NS | 31.70S |
AGO1 | ago1-27 | 68 | 20 | 0.24NS | 15.80S | 117 | 39 | 0.00NS | 22.29S |
KYP | kyp-2 | 32 | 16 | 1.78NS | 2.12NS | 66 | 16 | 1.32NS | 19.57S |
DDM1 | ddm1-2 | 42 | 41 | 26.35S | 1.08NS | 93 | 28 | 0.22NS | 20.88S |
MET1 | met1-1 | 43 | 37 | 19.27S | 0.20NS | 82 | 25 | 0.15NS | 18.07S |
CMT3 | cmt3-7 | 47 | 36 | 14.94S | 0.00NS | 69 | 20 | 0.30NS | 16.37S |
HOG1 | hog1-1 | 46 | 34 | 13.07S | 0.05NS | 68 | 18 | 0.76NS | 18.20S |
WT | – | 64 | 27 | 1.06NS | 7.33S | 64 | 19 | 0.20NS | 14.67S |
The results presented are the segregations of green (CHS silenced) and purple (CHS active) seedlings in the F2 generation derived from crosses homozygous for the respective insert and mutant. The inserts are dominant and the modifiers are (when effective) recessive in the F2 generation. Failure of a putative modifier mutation to affect CHS silencing results in a 3:1 (green:purple) ratio because of the segregation of the insert alone. Success of a putative modifier mutation in relieving C-insert silencing results in a 9:7 (green:purple) ratio because of the superimposition of the two independent segregations. Each set of observations was tested for fit to each ratio using corrected χ2. Values of χ2 > 3.84 indicate <5% frequency by chance alone and are marked as significant (S), and values lower than this are marked as not significant (NS).