Table 3.
Outcome | Predictor: Fluharty at age 3 OR [95% CI] |
Predictor: Fluharty at age 4 OR [95% CI] |
---|---|---|
Sensitivity analysis (A) | ||
Had an IEP at ages 7.5, 8.5, or 9.5 | - | 0.47 [0.37, 0.59] |
Ever referred for special education by age 9.5 | - | 0.55 [0.44, 0.69] |
Ever held back by age 9.5 | - | 0.48 [0.34, 0.69] |
Sensitivity analysis (B) | ||
Had an IEP at age 9.5 | 0.43 [0.31, 0.60] | - |
Was referred for special education at age 9.5 | 0.60 [0.43, 0.82] | - |
Was held back at age 9.5 | 0.47 [0.17, 1.32] | - |
Sensitivity analysis (C) | ||
“Yes” to any of 3 special education outcomesa | 0.48 [0.37, 0.64] | - |
Abbreviations: IEP, individualized education program.
Fluharty is the General Language Quotient standard score. Intervention status was included as a covariate in all regressions. Values are odds ratios from logistic regression, and bracketed numbers indicate associated 95% confidence interval.
Fifty-seven percent of sample responded “yes” to any of the 3 special education outcomes at 1 or more of the assessed time points.