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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2016 Sep 16;36(4):865–877. doi: 10.1109/TMI.2016.2609888

TABLE I.

Comparison to Diaphragm Tracking on Fluoroscopic Images (Mean of NCC in % ± Standard Deviation)

No Contrast Zoom Apply Contrast Learn Contrast
Isomap 97 ± 3.6 91 ± 8.0 93 ± 6.3 75 ± 25
PCA 96 ± 8.6 92 ± 4.8 95 ± 4.1 83 ± 17
Multi-Resolution PCA 91 ± 7.5 89 ± 7.1 86 ± 13 65 ± 28
KPCA 97 ± 1.6 92 ± 5.0 97 ± 2.2 91 ± 13
Patch KPCA 92 ± 5.6 90 ± 7.6 97 ± 2.6 95 ± 6.5
Multi-Resolution KPCA 93 ± 5.5 92 ± 4.9 98 ± 1.9 98 ± 2.0