Table I.
Baseline Characteristics of Randomized Controlled Trial Participants.
Characteristic | Mindfulness Group | Relaxation Group | Difference Statistic |
---|---|---|---|
Age [mean years (SD)] | 37.94 | 41.00 | t(33)= −.48, p= 0.64 |
(10.96) | (9.55) | ||
Sex | χ2(1)=.24, p= 0.63 | ||
Male | 11 | 9 | |
Female | 7 | 8 | |
Ethnicity | χ2(3)= 4.36, p= 0.23 | ||
White | 10 | 13 | |
African American | 6 | 2 | |
Asian American | 1 | 0 | |
Latino(a) | 0 | 0 | |
Native American | 0 | 0 | |
Other | 0 | 1 | |
Years Unemployed | 8.17 | 10.58 | t(33)= −.43, p= 0.67 |
(12.48) | (20.31) | ||
Education | χ2(8)= 8.43, p= 0.39 | ||
No high school degree | 1 | 0 | |
GED | 1 | 0 | |
High school degree | 1 | 2 | |
Technical training | 3 | 2 | |
Some college | 4 | 3 | |
Associate degree | 2 | 0 | |
Bachelor’s degree | 2 | 7 | |
Master’s degree | 3 | 3 | |
MD/PhD/JD/PharmD | 1 | 0 |
Notes: Standard deviation values are provided in parentheses. Mindfulness group refers to the 3-Day Health Enhancement thru Mindfulness (HEM) intervention. Relaxation group refers to the 3-Day Health Enhancement thru Relaxation (HER) intervention.