Skip to main content
. 2017 Jun 2;9(6):570. doi: 10.3390/nu9060570

Table 1.

Baseline demographics of patients with CHC prior to anti-HCV therapy.

Total (n = 450) SVR (+) (n = 372) SVR (−) (n = 78) p values Obtained Using Student’s t-Test or the Chi-Squared Test
Male, n (%) # 256 (56.8) 212 (56.9) 44 (56.4) 0.394
Age (years) 54.01 ± 11.51 53.68 ± 11.60 55.66 ± 10.92 0.160
BMI 24.99 ± 3.73 24.84 ± 3.63 25.72 ± 4.09 0.057
HCV RNA (Log IU/mL) 5.95 ± 1.14 5.85 ± 1.18 6.45 ± 0.74 <0.001 *
HCV genotype, G1, n (%) 234 (52) 177 (47.5) 57 (73) 0.003 *
ALT (U/L) 94.28 ± 84.95 97.18 ± 88.37 79.80 ± 63.85 0.116
TC (mg/dL) 171.76 ± 32.22 171.53 ± 32.75 172.91 ± 29.62 0.735
TGs (mg/dL) 103.25 ± 50.15 101.21 ± 46.21 113.57 ± 66.05 0.123
Platelet count (103 cells/mm) 176.89 ± 64.54 181.27 ± 57.86 156.89 ± 58.72 0.001 *
HOMA-IR 3.14 ± 4.91 2.89 ± 4.70 4.42 ± 5.73 0.043 *
Hepatic steatosis, n (%) # 220 (48.8) 186 (50) 34 (43.5) 0.373
Liver cirrhosis, n (%) # 117 (26) 83 (22.3) 34 (43.5) 0.001 *
APRI 1.51 ± 1.66 1.47 ± 1.63 1.74 ± 1.83 0.210
Leptin (ng/mL) 9.82 ± 10.1 9.33 ± 9.05 12.2 ± 14.1 0.267
Adiponectin (μg/mL) 9.74 ± 7.15 10.1 ± 7.48 8.04 ± 5.22 0.097
Leptin (ng/mL)/adiponectin (μg/mL) ratio 2.14 ± 3.79 2.06 ± 4.10 2.45 ± 3.00 0.603
PAI-1 (ng/mL) 6.73 ± 3.11 6.76 ± 2.98 6.56 ± 3.69 0.658
rs12979860 (CC) n (%) # 379 (84.2) 328 (88.1) 88 (65.3) 0.013 *

SVR: sustained virological response; #: chi-squared test; * p < 0.05; BMI: body mass index; G: genotype; Log: logarithmic; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; TC: total cholesterol; TGs: triglycerides; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment-estimated insulin resistance; APRI: aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index; PAI-1: plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.