Table 1. Comparison of CREST-seq to published CRISPR/Cas9 screens of non-codin gregulatory sequences.
CREST-seq is compared to the published screening of non-coding regulatory elements. The following aspects are compared: the size of screen region; the total number of oligos required to construct the library; the average number of oligos per kilobase in each screen; and the estimated coverage of the target region. To estimate the coverage of target region, we assume that the PAM motifs are equally distributed across the genome and each gRNA creates a mean indel size 9.5bp ± 13.7bp. To compute the coverage of CRISPRi screen using dCas9-KRAB, we assume that the average size of H3K9me3 peaks introduced by dCas9-KRAB is about 850bp.
Reference | Target region | Total oligo # | Oligo density (per KB) | Coverage | Distinguish Trans or Cis? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canver et al, 2015 10 | 4.2kb, 3 DHS and 1 exon | 582 | 137 | ~1x | No |
Korkmaz et al, 2016 11 | 685 p53 ChIP-seq peaks | 1116 | NA | 1.3-1.6 oligos per ChIP-seq peak | No |
73 eRNA expressing ERa ChIP-seq peaks | 97 | NA | |||
2kb, deCDKN1A locus | 197 | 98.5 | <93.6% | ||
Rajagopal et al, 2016 12 | 40kb Tdgf1 locus | 3908 | 98 | <93.1% | No |
Rpp25, Nanog, and Zfp42 loci | 3908 | NA | NA | ||
Diao et al, 2016, 13 | 37.6kb, 174 putative enhancers in 1Mbp POU5F1 locus | 1964 | 52 | <49.4% | No |
Sanjana et al, 2016 14 | 200kb NF1 locus | 6682 | 33.4 | <31.7% | No |
200kb NF2 locus | 6934 | 34.6 | <32.9% | ||
200kb CUL3 locus | 4699 | 23.5 | <22.3% | ||
Fulco et al, 2016 15 | 1.29Mbp, GATA1 and MYC loci | 98,000 | 76 | ~64x | No |
CREST-seq | 2Mbp, POU5F1 locus | 11,600 | 5.7 | 20x | Yes |