Table 3.
Having assisted delivery and use of postnatal care vs antenatal depressive symptoms
| Variables | Assisted delivery vs SVD | Postnatal care use | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (cOR, 95% CI) | (aOR, 95% CI) | (cOR, 95% CI) | (aOR, 95% CI) | |
| Depressive Symptoms: PHQ9 ≥ 5 | 1.31 (0.90, 1.91) | 1.72 (1.10, 2.69)* | 1.12 (0.87, 1.43) | 1.13 (0.85, 1.50) |
| Access to Health Facility | 1.18 (1.09, 1.29)** | 1.11 (1.02, 1.22)* | 1.05 (1.00, 1.10)* | 1.01 (0.96, 1.06) |
| Marital Status: Single | 2.79 (0.89, 8.76 | 2.33 (0.66, 8.17) | 0.74 (0.27, 2.04) | 0.71 (0.24, 2.16) |
| Residence: Rural | 0.18 (0.11, 0.29)** | 0.39 (0.21, 0.75)* | 0.60 (0.39, 0.93)* | 1.42 (0.82, 2.46) |
| Income per family: | ||||
| Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Medium | 0.91 (0.58, 1.42) | 0.72 (0.45, 1.17) | 0.97 (0.74, 1.28) | 0.91 (0.68, 1.21) |
| High | 1.06 (0.69, 1.62) | 0.80 (0.48, 1.34) | 1.12 (0.86, 1.47) | 0.98 (0.72, 1.33) |
| Educational Level: | ||||
| Illiterate | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Primary Schooling | 2.62 (1.78, 3.88)** | 1.29 (0.81, 2.06) | 1.19 (0.92, 1.53) | 1.0 (0.79, 1.43) |
| ≥ Secondary | 10.85 (5.84, 20.16)** | 2.40 (1.02, 5.67)* | 4.03 (1.93, 8.41)** | 3.23 (1.34, 7.77)* |
| Intimate Partner violence | 0.97 (0.91, 1.03) | 0.95 (0.88, 1.02) | 1.09 (2.04, 1.13)** | 1.11 (1.06, 1.16)** |
| Social Support | 1.00 (0.92, 1.09) | 1.03 (0.93, 1.14) | 1.01 (0.95, 1.06) | 0.99 (0.93, 1.05) |
| Institutional Delivery of last baby: Yes | 2.07(1.31, 3.27)* | 1.40 (0.82, 2.37) | - | -- |
| Number of Antenatal Care visits visits adjusted to Gestational Age | -- | -- | 1.72 (1.40, 2.12)** | 1.42 (1.14, 1.76)* |
| Birth Preparedness | 1.21 (1.07, 1.36)* | 1.01 (0.87, 1.17) | 1.32 (1.21, 1.43)** | 1.30 (1.18, 1.42)** |
| Parity | 0.65 (0.58, 0.73)** | 0.72 (0.62, 0.82)** | 0.96 (0.91, 1.02) | 1.01 (0.94, 1.08) |
| Pregnancy Intention: | ||||
| Wanted | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mistimed | 0.62 (0.29, 1.31) | 0.87 (0.39, 1.95) | 1.27 (0.81, 1.99) | 1.26 (0.79, 2.01) |
| Unwanted | 0.54 (0.36, 0.82)* | 1.01 (0.63, 1.62) | 0.80 (0.63, 1.02) | 0.86 (0.66, 1.13) |
| Symptoms of Pregnancy Comp.: ≥1 | 1.48 (1.03, 2.12)* | 1.54 (1.01, 2.34)* | 0.90 (0.72, 1.12) | 0.85 (0.66, 1.10) |
| Comorbid medical conditions: ≥1 | 1.38 (0.96, 1.97) | 1.47 (0.99, 2.19) | 0.94 (0.74, 1.18) | 0.84 (0.66, 107) |
*significant at <0.05, **significant at <0.001
Access to health care facility score: minimum = 5; Maximum = 15; Mean = 11.98; SD = 2.40
Birth Preparedness score: Minimum = 0; Maximum = 4; Mean = 1.61; SD = 1.42
Intimate Partner violence score: minimum = 9; Maximum = 16; Mean = 2.14; SD = 2.88
Social support score: minimum = 3; Maximum = 14; Mean = 10.68; SD = 2.00
Number of ANC visits: minimum = 0; Maximum = 8; Mean = 1.524; SD = 1.50
Parity score: minimum = 0; Maximum = 12; Mean = 2.74; SD = 2.09