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. 2005 Mar;49(3):996–1001. doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.3.996-1001.2005

TABLE 1.

Pulmonary lesions and loss of body weight in rats with pneumonia caused by four S. pneumoniae strains and treated with simulated human treatment-like slow-release amoxicillin therapy

Parametera Pneumococcal strain (amoxicillin MIC, μg/ml) [no. of animals in untreated/treated group]
AR30118 (≤0.015) [6/8] FJD70 (2) [6/6] AR06016 (4) [10/10] AR09164 (4) [9/11]
Extent of lung damage (%)
    Untreated 49.17 ± 27.18b 42.92 ± 22.58b 49.37 ± 20.93b 38.89 ± 12.80b
    Treated 10.47 ± 5.82 18.33 ± 6.74 21.00 ± 8.70 15.11 ± 14.16
Relative lung weight (% of body weight)
    Untreated 2.02 ± 0.97b 1.51 ± 0.65b 1.55 ± 0.73b 1.45 ± 0.40b
    Treated 0.85 ± 0.10 0.77 ± 0.18 1.00 ± 0.30 0.92 ± 0.25
Loss of body weight (%)
    Untreated 13.90 ± 4.92b 8.29 ± 4.04 10.59 ± 6.18 13.10 ± 4.25b
    Treated 4.87 ± 2.62 5.10 ± 2.56 8.25 ± 4.78 7.34 ± 6.00
a

Values are means ± SD.

b

Values for untreated versus treated groups are significantly different (P < 0.05).