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. 2017 Jun 30;12(6):e0179181. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179181

Table 2. Distribution of the binding sites of each RNAP holoenzyme.

Sigma Total no. holoenzyme binding sites Within Spacers Inside Genes Constitutive promoters
Type-A Type-B Type-C Type-A spacer Type-B spacer Total
RpoD 1320 177 317 49 777 (60%) 177~354 317 494~671
543 (40%)
RpoS 218 50 79 16 73 (33%) 50~100 79 129~179
125 (67%)
RpoH 133 41 60 6 26 (20%) 41~82 60 101~142
107 (80%)
RpoF 105 7 27 3 68 (65%) 7~14 27 34~41
37 (35%)
RpoE 126 29 48 7 42 (33%) 29~58 48 77~106
84 (67%)

RNAP holoenzyme was reconstituted from the sigma-free core enzyme and 4-fold molar excess of each sigma subunit. The binding site of each holoenzyme on the genome of E. coli K-12 W3110 was determined in vitro using the improved Genomic SELEX screening system. Details of the experimental procedures are described previously [26]. The number of constitutive promoters were estimated based on the location of holoenzyme-binding sites. The number of constitutive promoters recognized by RpoD holooenzyme were described in the previous report [27].