Table 1.

Characteristics of Study 1 analytic sample (N = 79).

Characteristic	Mean (SD) or N (%)
Age, years	30.72 (5.30)
Racial/ethnic group, White (non-Latina)	43 (54.43%)
Racial/ethnic group, Black (non-Latina)	20 (25.31%)
Racial/ethnic group, Latina (any race)	12 (15.19%)
Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI)	27.35 (6.94)
Normal weight (BMI ≤ 24.99)	39 (49.40)
Overweight (BMI 25.00 – 29.99)	18 (22.80)
Obese (BMI ≥ 30.00)	22 (27.80)
Nulliparous	35 (44.30%)
Pre-eclampsia	7 (8.86%)
Diabetes	9 (11.39%)
Caesarean delivery	22 (27.85%)
Gestational age at delivery, weeks	39.20 (1.13)
Fetal sex, female	36 (45.60)
Disadvantage composite (0–3)	0.90 (1.18)
Disadvantage score = 0	45 (57.00)
Disadvantage score = 1	11 (13.90)
Disadvantage score = 2	9 (11.40)
Disadvantage score = 3 or more	14 (17.70)