Skip to main content
. 2017 Jul 3;75:30. doi: 10.1186/s13690-017-0197-5

Table 1.

Background characteristics and the prevalence of tobacco use among males 15 years and older in Ghana (GDHS 2014) and Lesotho (LDHS 2014)

Variables Ghana
N = 4372 (%)
Lesotho
N = 1836 (%)
Tobacco use
 No 4096 (93.7) 956 (52.1)
 Yes 276 (6.3) 880 (47.9)
Age
 15–24 23 (1.6) 252 (40.9)
 25–34 70 (6.2) 292 (52.2)
 35–59 183 (10.2) 336 (50.8)
Level of education
 No education 103 (21.7) 115 (65.3)
 Primary 59 (9.9) 469 (54.7)
 Secondary 106 (3.8) 257 (39.8)
 Higher 8 (1.7) 39 (24.5)
Residence
 Urban 95 (4.2) 298 (42.4)
 Rural 181 (6.3) 582 (51.3)
Religion
 Christian 112 (3.5) 792 (47.1)
 Muslim 74 (9.6) 3 (35.2)
 Traditional/spiritual/no religion 45 (27.8) 72 (58.9)
 Other 45 (16.6) 13 (54.3)
Wealth status
 Poorest 105 (14.0) 119 (55.2)
 Poorer 67 (8.7) 171 (54.3)
 Middle 55 (6.6) 202 (55.8)
 Richer 28 (2.9) 217 (48.4)
 Richest 21 (1.9) 171 (34.5)
Occupation
 Not working 12 (1.9)
 Professional 10 (1.9) 35 (33.6)
 Clerical 0 (0.0) 14 (27.0)
 Sales 16 (4.0) 52 (34.2)
 Agriculture 169 (12.2) 343 (51.6)
 Services 5 (5.0) 93 (40.3)
 Skilled 36 (4.9) 214 (52.8)
 Unskilled 28 (5.1) 129 (56.4)
Marital status
 Currently not married 104 (4.4) 420 (46.0)
 Currently married 144 (7.7) 398 (48.2)
 Formerly married 28 (19.8) 62 (64.3)

Computed from 2014 GDHS and 2014 LDHS