Figure 2.

Age-dependent diagnostic performance of D-dimer in patients with suspected DVT according to different diagnostic thresholds. Pattern A (left side) illustrates the diagnostic performance of the established D-dimer threshold of 0.5 mg/L FEU. Sensitivity (red line) and specificity (blue line) of D-dimer are displayed according to age for patients with proximal DVT, patients with isolated distal DVT, and in the total sample. Pattern B (right side) depicts the diagnostic performance of optimized D-dimer thresholds for sensitivity (red line) and specificity (blue line) in proximal DVT, isolated distal DVT, and the total sample. Solid lines illustrate age-specific fixed thresholds (for patients < 60 years: 0.25 mg/L FEU D-dimer and for patients ≥ 60 years: 0.5 mg/L FEU D-dimer), whereas dashed lines show an age-dependent threshold (age/100 mg/L FEU D-dimer). DVT, deep vein thrombosis.