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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contemp Clin Trials. 2017 Mar 31;57:10–22. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2017.03.015

Table 1.

Competencies reviewed at each home visit

Home visits
1 2 3 4 5
Time since ED discharge 2–3 days 2 weeks 1 month 3 months 6 months
Competency Estimated time to teach compentency
1 Introductions and explanation of CHICAGO Plan, role of CHW 10 minutes Priority Optional Optional Optional Optional
2 Asthma basics: what is asthma, how does it affect the airways 5 minutes Priority Priority Optional Optional Optional
3 Symptom recognition and understanding of controlled vs. uncontrolled asthma; when to seek care 10 minutes Priority Priority Optional Optional Optional
4 Education using teach-back about appropriate use of medications, including MDI devices 15 minutes Priority Priority Priority Priority Priority
5 Identification of major triggers (cigarette smoke, cockroach, mouse) in home, remediation strategies, trigger avoidance strategies 30 minutes Optional Priority Priority Priority Priority
6 Identification of other triggers (mold, dust mite, pets, pollen, food, strong odors, cold/flu, extremes in weather, exercise, emotions) in home and strategies to avoid them 30 minutes Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
7 Review and confirm understanding of the CAPE tool or updated asthma action plan 10 minutes Priority Priority Priority Priority Priority
8 Education about 504 plan and how to submit paperwork to schools 5 minutes Optional Priority Priority Priority Priority
9 Develop behavior change plan and assess progress since last visit 10 minutes Priority Priority Priority Priority Priority
10 Other topics (e.g., allergy testing, referrals, peak flow meter) 5 minutes Optional Optional Optional Optional Optional
Estimated time to complete each visit 60–90 minutes 60–90 minutes 60–90 minutes 60–90 minutes 60–90 minutes

There are 5 home visits conducted by community health workers (CHWs) for children randomly allocated to the ED plus home-based intervention group. Each visit is estimated to require 60 to 90 minutes to teach competencies. The CHW focuses on the “Priority” topics at each home visit. Based on caregiver and the child’s interest, CHWs may review fewer or additional “Optional” topics. The 504 plan refers to Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which is an anti-discrimination civil rights statute that requires that the needs of students with disabilities be met as adequately as the needs of the non-disabled. In the context of the CHICAGO Plan, the 504 plan is used to ensure that the child with asthma receives appropriate accommodations while in school (e.g., ability to self-administer asthma medications while in school).