Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of participants analyzed

	All	Bolus calculator (+)	Bolus calculator (−)	(+) vs (−)
n	22	14	8	NS
Age (years)	40 ± 10.9	40 ± 11.2	40 ± 11.1	NS
Sex (% female)	20 (91)	13 (93)	7 (88)	NS
Age of onset (years)	19 ± 12.3	19 ± 11.2	20 ± 15.0	NS
Duration of diabetes (years)	21 ± 11.0	21 ±10.9	21 ± 12.0	NS
Duration of introduction after onset of diabetes (years)	19 ± 11.3	20 ± 11.0	17 ± 12.3	NS
BW	60 ± 7.2	60 ± 7.2	56 ± 10.0	NS
BMI	24 ± 3.2	24 ± 3.2	23 ± 4.2	NS
Dietary counseling
Before introduction (times)	1.9 ± 2.4	1.7 ± 2.7	2.1 ± 1.8	NS
After introduction (times)	1.3 ± 1.1	1.1 ± 1.3	1.5 ± 0.2	NS
Continuous glucose monitoring (times)	0.9 ± 1.1	1.4 ± 1.1	0	P = 0.001
A1C (%)	8.6 ± 1.5	8.4 ± 1.1	8.9 ± 2.1	NS
TDD	41.4 ± 18.0	37.1 ± 5.9	48.9 ± 28.3	P = 0.07
% Bolus	60.5 ± 10.2	59.5 ± 7.2	62.1 ± 14.5	NS
% Hypoglycemia (<70 mg/dL)
Before introduction	7.9 ± 7.1	7.1 ± 6.8	9.0 ± 7.9	NS
After introduction	6.4 ± 5.4	5.1 ± 4.0	8.3 ± 6.7	NS

A1C, hemoglobin A1c; BMI, body mass index; BW, bodyweight; TDD, total daily insulin dose.