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. 2017 Jun 14;7(3):168–174. doi: 10.15171/hpp.2017.30

Table 3. Mean (SD) of SERVQUAL scores .

Dimensions Expectation of service Service perception Service gap a
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Tangibles (3 items) 13.17 1.84 10.32 2.61 -2.84 2.91
Reliability (3 items) 13.26 1.79 10.65 2.40 -2.57 2.70
Responsibility (3 items) 13.32 1.86 10.13 2.71 -3.16 3.14
Assurance (4 items) 17.93 2.48 13.92 3.55 -3.98 4.13
Empathy (2 items) 8.90 1.28 6.78 1.88 -2.10 2.15
Total score 66.59 8.52 51.81 11.97 -14.78 13.63

The difference between service perception and expectation of service.