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. 2017 May 20;108(7):1338–1346. doi: 10.1111/cas.13252

Table 3.

Analysis of prognostic factors influencing overall survival (OS) and disease‐free survival (DFS) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

OS DFS
n χ2‐test P‐value n χ2‐test P‐value
Age, years
<50 35 3.494 0.062 35 1.502 0.220
≥50 75 75
Gender
Male 98 0.660 0.416 98 0.637 0.425
Female 12 12
Tumor size, cm
<5 52 4.621 0.032* 52 1.304 0.253
≥ 5 58 58
Tumor number
Single 76 11.437 0.001* 76 11.948 0.001*
Multiple 34 34
Satellite lesions
No 59 20.775 <0.001* 59 17.669 <0.001*
Yes 51 51
Portal vein invasion
No 58 12.616 <0.001* 58 14.445 <0.001*
Yes 52 52
Microvascular invasion
No 35 13.368 <0.001* 35 10.825 0.010*
Yes 75 75
Cirrhosis
No 22 2.578 0.108 22 6.321 0.012*
Yes 88 88
Clinal stage
Stage I and II 63 41.424 <0.001* 63 26.147 <0.001*
Stage III and IV 47 47
Histological grade
Well 82 0.535 0.465 82 0.062 0.804
Poor 28 28
HIF‐2α expression
Low expression 60 7.063 0.008* 60 1.998 0.158
High expression 50 50
TGFα expression
Low expression 65 4.294 0.038* 65 0.841 0.359
High expression 45 45
ACSS2 expression
Low expression 56 9.980 0.002* 56 7.048 0.008*
High expression 54 54

HIF‐2α, hypoxia‐inducible factor‐2α; TGFα, transforming growth factor α. *P ≤ 0.05.