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. 2017 May 8;5(2):E359–E364. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20160063

Table 1: Characteristics of patients at or in the year after initiation of oral antidiabetic treatment.

Characteristic No. (%) of patients*
(n = 60 924)
Sociodemographic
Age, mean (median) (Q1-Q3), yr 64.8 (67)
(57-74)
Sex
    Female 32 033 (52.6)
    Male 28 891 (47.4)
Socioeconomic status at initiation of treatment
    No guaranteed income supplement 32 043 (52.6)
    Partial guaranteed income supplement 15 517 (25.5)
Maximum guaranteed income supplement or social assistance 13 364 (21.9)
Use of health care services
Loyalty to a pharmacy
    Yes 33 977 (55.8)
    No 26 947 (44.2)
Hospital admission for any cause
    Yes 20 778 (34.1)
    No 40 146 (65.9)
No. of distinct drugs claimed, mean (median) (Q1-Q3) 12.3 (11)
(8-15)
Initial drug claim
Initial drug treatment
    Metformin monotherapy 47 002 (77.1)
    Sulfonylurea monotherapy 9685 (15.9)
Monotherapy with other orally administered antidiabetic 774 (1.3)
Bi-therapy with other orally administered antidiabetics 3435 (5.6)
Tri-, quadri- or pentatherapy with other orally administered antidiabetics 28 (0.1)
Specialty of physician who prescribed initial therapy
    General practitioner 49 814 (81.8)
    Endocrinologist or internist 7611 (12.5)
    Other 3405 (5.6)
    Unknown 94 (0.2)
Year treatment initiated
    2000 7446 (12.2)
    2001 7337 (12.0)
    2002 7563 (12.4)
    2003 8177 (13.4)
    2004 9712 (15.9)
    2005 10 004 (16.4)
    2006 10 685 (17.5)

Note: Q = quartile.

*Except where noted otherwise.

†Measured in the first year following initiation of treatment (including day of initiation and 365th day).