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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Orthop. 2019 May-Jun;39(5):247–256. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000000926

Table 2.

Summary of patient preoperative radiographic data and most recent follow-up postoperative data and results.

Patient
Location Side Langionskiold Age at
Surgery
Follow up
Anatomical
Axisa
Mechanical
Axisb
MTAc PMTAd ALFAe Radiographic Knee Range of Motion Questionaire Outcome
Preoperative Follow-up
(sex) (yrs) Preop Postop Preop Postop Preop Postop Preop Postop Preop Postop Extension Flexion Extension Flexion
1 F 1 R VI 18.1 22.2 −42 0 −30 −5 30 75 30 65 80 86 Good 0 120 −10 145 Fair

2* F 1 L VI 10.5 19.9 −20 0 −17 −4 53 83 47 90 84 86 Good 0 130 0 120 Good

3 F 1 R VI 9.6 15.6 −21 3 −17 0 35 90 85 89 90 90 Good 0 130 0 120 Good

4 F 1 R VI 8.8 10.8 −28 8 −22 −3 32 63 77 78 81 80 Excellent −10 130 0 120 Good

5 F 1 R V 7.2 9.1 −41 −1 −36 −1 33 88 34 77 85 81 Good −10 100 0 100 Poor

1 L VI 8.7 7.9 −49 4 −42 −5 34 70 34 75 83 82 Excellent −10 100 0 100

6 F 1 R VI 8.7 8.0 −20 0 −16 1 35 75 47 87 82 86 Good 0 135 0 140 Good

1 L VI 10.8 6.0 −16 0 −12 −2 56 88 52 78 81 84 Good 0 135 0 140

7 F 1 R V 8.6 7.6 −19 1 −25 −3 30 75 73 65 90 86 Good 0 140 0 150 n/a

8 F 1 L VI 8.3 6.9 −14 4 −12 −2 26 71 35 85 81 81 Excellent 0 125 −3 125 n/a

1 R VI 8.6 6.3 −15 6 −11 −2 22 65 33 89 82 82 Excellent 0 140 −3 130

9 F 1 L VI 9.3 6.2 −24 −11 −21 −16 26 83 42 80 84 90 Fair 0 125 −3 125 n/a

10* F 1 L V 12.2 4.9 −30 −2 −24 −5 48 80 51 80 83 86 Excellent 0 140 0 145 Good

11 F 1 L V 11.3 4.0 −27 5 −21 0 59 90 74 79 82 84 Excellent 0 140 0 140 Good

12 F 1 L VI 13 3.0 −29 9 −31 2 59 90 40 86 83 82 Excellent −5 125 0 120 Fair

1 R VI 13 2.0 −24 −9 −25 −15 48 90 50 68 85 85 Poor −5 125 0 120

13* M 1 L VI 10.4 2.0 −23 −2 −16 −5 30 82 74 84 84 83 Good 0 130 0 130 n/a

14* F 2 R VI 9.4 10.0 −25 −2 −32 −10 13 61 61 90 90 85 Poor 0 130 −3 125 Fair

15* M 2 L VI 10.4 9.1 −32 4 n/a −5 33 76 64 82 87 89 Excellent 0 130 0 95 Excellent

16* F 2 L V 8.2 9.0 −18 0 n/a 5 54 66 78 90 85 83 Fair 0 140 0 140 Good

17 F 2 L VI 12.7 8.4 −32 2 n/a −3 27 66 80 70 85 86 Excellent 0 115 0 130 Good

18 F 2 L VI 11.3 5.2 −37 4 n/a −1 53 90 90 88 83 83 Good 0 125 0 105 Good

19 F 2 R VI 7.7 5.2 −12 8 n/a 0 50 67 50 90 85 88 Good 0 125 −10 130 Good

2 L VI 7.7 5.2 −12 6 n/a 1 25 76 58 75 80 82 Excellent 0 120 0 120

20 F 2 R VI 6.7 4.2 −40 7 n/a −1 35 89 75 86 81 83 Excellent −5 110 −10 130 Fair

2 L VI 6.7 4.2 −32 −10 n/a −16 50 90 80 84 80 80 Fair 0 95 0 120

21* M 2 R V 8.1 3.5 −29 0 n/a −5 45 80 78 76 90 90 Good −5 145 −5 135 Excellent

22 F 2 L VI 11.7 2.6 −16 −6 n/a −12 39 73 43 62 90 71 Poor −15 145 −15 145 Good

23 M 2 L V 9.7 2.0 −11 6 n/a 0 52 74 69 82 84 87 Excellent 0 150 0 150 Excellent

Mean 9.91 7.3 −25.4 1.2 −22.8 −3.9 39.0 78.1 58.8 80.3 84.1 84.2 −2.2 127.6 −2.1 127

Median 9.4 6.2 −24.0 1.0 −21.5 −3.0 35.0 76.0 58.0 82.0 84.0 84.0 0 130 0 130

Note: M = male. F = female. n/a = not available or did not complete survey.

*

= unilateral cases. All axis and angle measurements are in degrees.

a

. Mechanical Axis (normal ≤ 11)

b

. Anatomical Axis (normal ≤ ±5)

c

. MTA = Medial Tibial Angle (normal = 87±2)

d

. PMTA = Posterior Medial Tibial Angle (normal = 80±3)

e

. ALFA = Anatomical Lateral Femoral Angle (normal = 81±2).