Table 2.
Patient |
Location | Side | Langionskiold | Age at Surgery |
Follow up |
Anatomical Axisa |
Mechanical Axisb |
MTAc | PMTAd | ALFAe | Radiographic | Knee Range of Motion | Questionaire Outcome | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Preoperative | Follow-up | ||||||||||||||||||||
(sex) | (yrs) | Preop | Postop | Preop | Postop | Preop | Postop | Preop | Postop | Preop | Postop | Extension | Flexion | Extension | Flexion | ||||||
1 F | 1 | R | VI | 18.1 | 22.2 | −42 | 0 | −30 | −5 | 30 | 75 | 30 | 65 | 80 | 86 | Good | 0 | 120 | −10 | 145 | Fair |
2* F | 1 | L | VI | 10.5 | 19.9 | −20 | 0 | −17 | −4 | 53 | 83 | 47 | 90 | 84 | 86 | Good | 0 | 130 | 0 | 120 | Good |
3 F | 1 | R | VI | 9.6 | 15.6 | −21 | 3 | −17 | 0 | 35 | 90 | 85 | 89 | 90 | 90 | Good | 0 | 130 | 0 | 120 | Good |
4 F | 1 | R | VI | 8.8 | 10.8 | −28 | 8 | −22 | −3 | 32 | 63 | 77 | 78 | 81 | 80 | Excellent | −10 | 130 | 0 | 120 | Good |
5 F | 1 | R | V | 7.2 | 9.1 | −41 | −1 | −36 | −1 | 33 | 88 | 34 | 77 | 85 | 81 | Good | −10 | 100 | 0 | 100 | Poor |
1 | L | VI | 8.7 | 7.9 | −49 | 4 | −42 | −5 | 34 | 70 | 34 | 75 | 83 | 82 | Excellent | −10 | 100 | 0 | 100 | ||
6 F | 1 | R | VI | 8.7 | 8.0 | −20 | 0 | −16 | 1 | 35 | 75 | 47 | 87 | 82 | 86 | Good | 0 | 135 | 0 | 140 | Good |
1 | L | VI | 10.8 | 6.0 | −16 | 0 | −12 | −2 | 56 | 88 | 52 | 78 | 81 | 84 | Good | 0 | 135 | 0 | 140 | ||
7 F | 1 | R | V | 8.6 | 7.6 | −19 | 1 | −25 | −3 | 30 | 75 | 73 | 65 | 90 | 86 | Good | 0 | 140 | 0 | 150 | n/a |
8 F | 1 | L | VI | 8.3 | 6.9 | −14 | 4 | −12 | −2 | 26 | 71 | 35 | 85 | 81 | 81 | Excellent | 0 | 125 | −3 | 125 | n/a |
1 | R | VI | 8.6 | 6.3 | −15 | 6 | −11 | −2 | 22 | 65 | 33 | 89 | 82 | 82 | Excellent | 0 | 140 | −3 | 130 | ||
9 F | 1 | L | VI | 9.3 | 6.2 | −24 | −11 | −21 | −16 | 26 | 83 | 42 | 80 | 84 | 90 | Fair | 0 | 125 | −3 | 125 | n/a |
10* F | 1 | L | V | 12.2 | 4.9 | −30 | −2 | −24 | −5 | 48 | 80 | 51 | 80 | 83 | 86 | Excellent | 0 | 140 | 0 | 145 | Good |
11 F | 1 | L | V | 11.3 | 4.0 | −27 | 5 | −21 | 0 | 59 | 90 | 74 | 79 | 82 | 84 | Excellent | 0 | 140 | 0 | 140 | Good |
12 F | 1 | L | VI | 13 | 3.0 | −29 | 9 | −31 | 2 | 59 | 90 | 40 | 86 | 83 | 82 | Excellent | −5 | 125 | 0 | 120 | Fair |
1 | R | VI | 13 | 2.0 | −24 | −9 | −25 | −15 | 48 | 90 | 50 | 68 | 85 | 85 | Poor | −5 | 125 | 0 | 120 | ||
13* M | 1 | L | VI | 10.4 | 2.0 | −23 | −2 | −16 | −5 | 30 | 82 | 74 | 84 | 84 | 83 | Good | 0 | 130 | 0 | 130 | n/a |
14* F | 2 | R | VI | 9.4 | 10.0 | −25 | −2 | −32 | −10 | 13 | 61 | 61 | 90 | 90 | 85 | Poor | 0 | 130 | −3 | 125 | Fair |
15* M | 2 | L | VI | 10.4 | 9.1 | −32 | 4 | n/a | −5 | 33 | 76 | 64 | 82 | 87 | 89 | Excellent | 0 | 130 | 0 | 95 | Excellent |
16* F | 2 | L | V | 8.2 | 9.0 | −18 | 0 | n/a | 5 | 54 | 66 | 78 | 90 | 85 | 83 | Fair | 0 | 140 | 0 | 140 | Good |
17 F | 2 | L | VI | 12.7 | 8.4 | −32 | 2 | n/a | −3 | 27 | 66 | 80 | 70 | 85 | 86 | Excellent | 0 | 115 | 0 | 130 | Good |
18 F | 2 | L | VI | 11.3 | 5.2 | −37 | 4 | n/a | −1 | 53 | 90 | 90 | 88 | 83 | 83 | Good | 0 | 125 | 0 | 105 | Good |
19 F | 2 | R | VI | 7.7 | 5.2 | −12 | 8 | n/a | 0 | 50 | 67 | 50 | 90 | 85 | 88 | Good | 0 | 125 | −10 | 130 | Good |
2 | L | VI | 7.7 | 5.2 | −12 | 6 | n/a | 1 | 25 | 76 | 58 | 75 | 80 | 82 | Excellent | 0 | 120 | 0 | 120 | ||
20 F | 2 | R | VI | 6.7 | 4.2 | −40 | 7 | n/a | −1 | 35 | 89 | 75 | 86 | 81 | 83 | Excellent | −5 | 110 | −10 | 130 | Fair |
2 | L | VI | 6.7 | 4.2 | −32 | −10 | n/a | −16 | 50 | 90 | 80 | 84 | 80 | 80 | Fair | 0 | 95 | 0 | 120 | ||
21* M | 2 | R | V | 8.1 | 3.5 | −29 | 0 | n/a | −5 | 45 | 80 | 78 | 76 | 90 | 90 | Good | −5 | 145 | −5 | 135 | Excellent |
22 F | 2 | L | VI | 11.7 | 2.6 | −16 | −6 | n/a | −12 | 39 | 73 | 43 | 62 | 90 | 71 | Poor | −15 | 145 | −15 | 145 | Good |
23 M | 2 | L | V | 9.7 | 2.0 | −11 | 6 | n/a | 0 | 52 | 74 | 69 | 82 | 84 | 87 | Excellent | 0 | 150 | 0 | 150 | Excellent |
Mean | 9.91 | 7.3 | −25.4 | 1.2 | −22.8 | −3.9 | 39.0 | 78.1 | 58.8 | 80.3 | 84.1 | 84.2 | −2.2 | 127.6 | −2.1 | 127 | |||||
Median | 9.4 | 6.2 | −24.0 | 1.0 | −21.5 | −3.0 | 35.0 | 76.0 | 58.0 | 82.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 0 | 130 | 0 | 130 |
Note: M = male. F = female. n/a = not available or did not complete survey.
= unilateral cases. All axis and angle measurements are in degrees.
. Mechanical Axis (normal ≤ 11)
. Anatomical Axis (normal ≤ ±5)
. MTA = Medial Tibial Angle (normal = 87±2)
. PMTA = Posterior Medial Tibial Angle (normal = 80±3)
. ALFA = Anatomical Lateral Femoral Angle (normal = 81±2).