Table 1. Major reference genomes of the Saccharomycetaceae and related families.
Species | Strain | Genome size (Mb)a | No. of chromosomesb | Total no. of CDSc | Reference or source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saccharomycetaceae (post-WGD) | |||||
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | S288C | 12.2 | 16 | 5771 | Goffeau et al. (1996) |
Saccharomyces paradoxus | CBS432T | 12.0 | 16 | 5527 | unpublished datad |
Saccharomyces mikatae | IFO1815T | (11.4) | 16 | 6384 | Scannell et al. (2011) |
Saccharomyces kudriavzevii | IFO1812T | (11.3) | 16 | 5968 | Scannell et al. (2011) |
Saccharomyces arboricola | CBS10644T | (11.6) | 16 | 5413 | Liti et al. (2013) |
Saccharomyces uvarum | CBS7001 | (11.5) | 16 | 5915 | Scannell et al. (2011) |
Saccharomyces eubayanus | CBS12357T | (11.7) | 16 | 5515 | Baker et al. (2015) |
Candida glabrata | CBS138T | 12.3 | 13 | 5203 | Dujon et al. (2004) |
Candida bracarensis | CBS10154T | (12.2) | 12 | 5315 | Gabaldón et al. (2013) |
Nakaseomyces delphensis | CBS2170T | (10.7) | 10 | 5168 | Gabaldón et al. (2013) |
Candida nivariensis | CBS9983T | (11.5) | 13 | 5238 | Gabaldón et al. (2013) |
Candida castelii | CBS4332T | (10.1) | 8 | 4875 | Gabaldón et al. (2013) |
Nakaseomyces bacillisporus | CBS7720T | (10.9) | 15 | 5086 | Gabaldón et al. (2013) |
Kazachstania africanae | CBS 2517T | 11.1 | 12 | 5378 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Kazachstania naganishiie | CBS8797T | 10.8 | 13 | 5321 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Naumovozyma castelliie | CBS 4309T | 11.2 | 10 | 5592 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Naumovozyma dairenensise | CBS 421T | 13.5 | 11 | 5548 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Tetrapisispora phaffiie | CBS 4417T | 12.1 | 16 | 5250 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Tetrapisispora blattaee | CBS 6284T | 14.0 | 10 | 5389 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Vanderwaltozyma polysporae | DSMZ70294T | (14.7) | (41) | 5652 | Scannell et al. (2007a,b) |
Saccharomycetaceae (ZT clade) | |||||
Zygosaccharomyces rouxii | CBS732T | 9.8 | 7 | 4997 | Souciet et al. (2009) |
Zygosaccharomyces bailii | CLIB213T | (10.3) | (27) | 5084 | Galeote et al. (2013) |
Torulaspora delbrueckiie | CBS1146T | 9.2 | 8 | 4972 | Gordon et al. (2011) |
Saccharomycetaceae (KLE clade) | |||||
Lachancea fantastica nom. nud. | CBS6924 | 11.3 | 7 | 5060 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea meyersii | CBS8951T | 11.3 | 8 | 4997 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea dasiensis | CBS10888 | 10.7 | 8 | 5099 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea nothofagi | CBS11611T | 11.3 | 8 | 5153 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea thermotolerans | CBS6340T | 10.4 | 8 | 5177 | Souciet et al. (2009) |
Lachancea quebecensis | CBS14088 | (10.2) | (51) | 5075 | Freel et al. (2016) |
Lachancea waltii | NCYC2644 | (10.2) | (8) | (4768) | Kellis et al. (2004) |
Lachancea lanzarotensis | CBS12615T | (11.5) | (24) | 5058 | Sarilar et al. (2015) |
Lachancea mirantina | CBS11717 | 10.1 | 8 | 5057 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea fermentati | CBS6772 | 10.3 | 8 | 5233 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea cidri | CBS2950 | 10.1 | 8 | 5188 | Vakirlis et al. (2016) |
Lachancea kluyveri | CBS3082T | 11.3 | 8 | 5378 | Souciet et al. (2009) |
Kluyveromyces lactis | CLIB210 | 10.6 | 6 | 5108 | Dujon et al. (2004) |
Kluyveromyces dobzhanskii | CBS 2104 | (10.7) | (86) | 4957 | B. Nystedt and S. Astrom; unpublished dataf |
Kluyveromyces marxianus | NBRC1777 | 10.9 | 8 | 4912 | Inokuma et al. (2015) |
— | DMKU3-1042 | 11.0 | 8 | 4952 | Lertwattanasakul et al. (2015) |
Eremothecium gossypii | ATCC10895 | 8.7 | 7 | 4718 | Dietrich et al. (2004), (2013) |
Eremothecium cymbalariae | DBVPG 7215 | 9.7 | 8 | 4712 | Wendland and Walther. (2011) |
Eremothecium coryli | CBS5749 | (9.1) | 6 | 4682 | Wendland and Walther, (2014) |
Eremothecium aceri | FM-2008 | 8.9 | 7 | 4479 | Dietrich (2013) |
Eremothecium sinecaudum | ATCC58844 | 8.9 | 7 | 4528 | F. S. Dietrich; unpublished datag |
Saccharomycodaceae | |||||
Hanseniaspora opuntiae | AWRI3578 | (8.8) | (18) | 4176 | Sternes et al. (2016) |
Hanseniaspora osmophila | AWRI3579 | (11.4) | (17) | 4660 | Sternes et al. (2016) |
Hanseniaspora uvarum | AWRI3580 | (8.8) | (18) | 4061 | Sternes et al. (2016) |
Wickerhamomycetaceae | |||||
Wickerhamomyces anomalus | NRRL Y-366-8 | (14.1) | (46) | 6423 | Riley et al. (2016) |
Cyberlindnera jadinii | NRRL Y-1542 | (13.0) | (76) | 6038 | Riley et al. (2016) |
Cyberlindnera fabianii | JCM3601 | (12.3) | (12) | 5874 | R. Manabe - unpublished datah |
Saccharomycopsidaceae | |||||
Saccharomycopsis malanga | JCM7620 | (16.7) | (44) | 6280 | R. Manabe, R. Endoh, S. Uzuhashi, G. Okada, M. Takashima and M. Ohkuma; unpublished datah |
Saccharomycopsis fibuligera | KPH12 | 7 | 6155 | Choo et al. (2016) |
The table lists the yeast species of indicated families whose genomes were published in the form of complete sequences or permanent drafts with reasonable numbers of scaffolds (<100). Exploratory sequences (low coverage), sequence read archives, and preliminary assemblies with excessive numbers of contigs or scaffolds were ignored. Readers can find some of these additional sequences with their references in Hittinger et al. (2015). Strain numbers correspond to the reference indicated. Species in which several isolates have been sequenced in complete form or permanent drafts are indicated by bold type, and only one isolate is listed (the first one or the best one). Note that an exception was made for K. marxianus because two independent sequences of equivalent quality were published simultaneously. Species designation follows Kurtzman et al. (2011) and may, therefore, differ from original publications. Hybrid genomes and unspecified isolates are ignored.
Genome sizes are indicated in bold type when determined from complete sequences and in brackets when deduced from scaffolds in assemblies (figures are haploid equivalent in case of known diploid strains). Sizes ignore rDNA, mtDNA, and plasmids.
Numbers of chromosomes are indicated in bold type when known. Figures in brackets correspond to numbers of scaffolds in assemblies.
Total numbers of predicted protein-coding genes (CDS) are taken from original publications or subsequent annotations, as most appropriate. Figures in brackets represent estimate from incomplete sequence.
Unpublished data taken from https://yjx1217.github.io/Yeast_PacBio_2016/data/.
Sequence data taken from http://ygob.ucd.ie.
Unpublished data taken from GenBank: CCBQ000000000.1.
Unpublished data taken from GenBank: CP014248.1.
Unpublished data taken from the National BioRecource Project (www.jcm.riken.jp/cgi-bin/nbrp/nbrp_list.cgi).