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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2016 Jul 26;25(11):1491–1502. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-15-1334

Table 2.

Changes in dietary fat intake at 12-months

Baseline (BL)
12 months
Absolute Δ from BL1
Percent Δ from BL1
Group N Mean SD P values N Mean SD P values Mean SD P values Mean SD P values

Daily total caloric intake (kcal) 0.76 0.07 0.35 0.28
Intervention 34 1577.6 403.4 29 1440.5 440.2 −121.9 540.8 −4.0 33.5
Control 36 1608.1 423.6 29 1640.4 390.9 9.3 523.2 5.6 32.9
Fat consumption
 Total fat, % of daily total calories 0.43 0.89 0.69 0.29
Intervention 34 28.5 6.4 29 26.2 8.0 −2.2 10.4 −3.1 34.0
Control 36 27.0 8.9 29 25.9 6.9 −1.1 10.0 9.7 53.7
 Saturated, % of daily total calories 0.29 0.56 0.31 0.10
Intervention 34 9.9 3.2 29 8.8 3.4 −0.9 4.2 −1.6 44.1
Control 36 8.9 4.0 29 9.3 3.0 0.2 4.0 27.9 83.8
 Monounsaturated, % of daily total calories 0.45 0.11 0.50 0.72
Intervention 34 10.9 3.4 29 11.4 4.1 0.6 5.1 14.2 49.6
Control 36 10.2 4.2 29 9.9 3.1 −0.3 5.0 20.0 69.2
 Polyunsaturated, % of daily total calories 0.68 0.89 0.93 0.87
Intervention 34 5.2 1.7 29 4.7 1.4 −0.6 2.4 0.2 51.1
Control 36 5.4 2.1 29 4.8 1.7 −0.5 2.3 −1.7 38.9
 Trans fats, % of daily total calories 0.53 0.67 0.72 0.33
Intervention 34 0.8 0.4 29 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.5 14.5 80.7
Control 36 0.8 0.8 29 0.7 0.5 −0.1 1.0 242.3 1226.6
 Energy density (kcal/grams) 0.65 0.04 0.29 0.24
Intervention 34 0.8 0.2 29 0.6 0.2 −0.1 0.3 −10.4 31.5
Control 36 0.8 0.2 29 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 −1.7 24.2
1

Mean absolute and percent changes are based on individual-level data.