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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2017 Jan 25;29(3):254–259. doi: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.16050100

Table 4.

Outcomes of single versus multiple head injuries during military service

Outcome Single head injury Multiple head injuries

n (%) n (%) χ2 P value
PTSD 26 (28.0) 62 (62.3) 22.5661 <0.0001
Depression 41 (44.8) 61 (61.7) 5.4111 0.0200
Suicidal ideation 16 (17.3) 31 (31.4) 5.1371 0.0234
Violence 16 (16.9) 20 (19.8) 0.2674 0.6051
Back pain 50 (54.0) 74 (74.8) 9.0900 0.0026
Headache 55 (59.8) 63 (63.8) 0.3254 0.5684
Any pain 52 (56.5) 74 (75.4) 7.5518 0.0060