Table 3.
Theoretical factors and behavior change techniques (BCTs) of smoking cessation interventions in the scientific literature (n=6).
| Intervention | Attitude | Social influence | Self-efficacy | Action & coping planning | BCTsa | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||||
| SQ4Ub [34,35] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| PASb [22,36] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | NR | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Smoke Alert [37] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Quit Smoking 2.0b [33] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| STQb [38-41] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| ABMb [32] | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Percentage; n (%)c | 5 (83) | 5 (83) | 5 (83) | 5 (83) | 5 (83) | 3 (50) | 5 (83) | 5 (83) | 5 (83) |
a BCT1: Supporting identity change; BCT2: rewarding abstinence; BCT3: advising on changing routines; BCT4: advising on coping; and BCT5: advising on medication use.
b Mentioned by experts.
e Percentage (%) interventions of scientific literature including this factor/BCT.