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. 2016 Oct 25;34(4):219–226. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2015-205140

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of reasons for non-thrombolysis comparing the first (n=959) with the second (n=1060) half of the observation period

Patients (n=2019) 2003–2006 2006–2011 OR p Value 95% CI
Too late intravenous and no indication intra-arterial 127 (13%) 76 (7%) 1.79* 0.010 1.15 to 2.78
Unknown onset 268 (28%) 399 (38%) 0.69* 0.008 0.53 to 0.91
Too mild stroke 442 (46%) 497 (47%) 0.66* 0.002 0.51 to 0.86
Too severe stroke 20 (2%) 5 (1%) 10.56* 0.029 1.28 to 87.42
Rapid improvement to below threshold 16 (2%) 2 (0.2%) 5.43 0.109 0.69 to 43.01
Age >80 years 183 (19%) 102 (10%) 2.65* 0.000 1.76 to 3.99
Intracranial haemorrhage 3 (0.3%) 20 (2%) 0.11* 0.004 0.02 to 0.50
Other bleeding reasons 3 (0.3%) 21 (2%) 0.18* 0.020 0.04 to 0.77
Stroke uncertain 10 (1%) 48 (5%) 0.19* 0.000 0.08 to 0.44
Comorbidity/dependency 21 (2%) 64 (6%) 0.16* 0.000 0.09 to 0.31
Diabetes mellitus 132 (14%) 200 (19%) 0.53* 0.000 0.39 to 0.72
Hyperlipidaemia 589 (61%) 707 (67%) 0.53* 0.000 0.40 to 0.70
Probable atherosclerotic stroke mechanism (<50% stenosis) 151 (16%) 152 (14%) 1.50* 0.023 1.06 to 2.11
Microangiopathic stroke mechanism 171 (18%) 149 (14%) 1.72* 0.002 1.21 to 2.43

OR >1 means more likely in first half and <1 means more likely in second half of observation period.

Asterisk (*), significant on p<0.05 level. Definitions of reasons for non-thrombolysis see text/table 5.