WRKY46, WRKY54, and WRKY70 Function Redundantly and Play Positive Roles in the BR Pathway.
(A)
WRKY46, WRKY54, and WRKY70 mRNA levels were determined in the wild type and bes1-D treated with 1 μM BL or mock control for 2.5 h. The averages and sd were derived from three biological replicates.
(B) Top: The growth phenotype of 3-week-old wild type, wrky46, wrky54, wrky70, and wrky46 wrky54 wrky70 triple mutant (abbreviated as w54t in all figures). Bottom: BES1 protein levels were determined by immunoblot and a loading control was shown at the bottom.
(C) The measurement of blade lengths, blade widths, and petiole lengths of the sixth leaves. Error bars indicate sd, n = 13 (*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01; Student’s t test).
(D) Transgenic complementation of w54t mutant with PWRKY54:WRKY54-FLAG fusion gene and empty vector as the control. Top: Four-week-old wild-type transgenic plants with vector (w54t) or WRKY54 (w54t) are shown. Bottom: WRKY54 protein accumulation was detected in the transgenic plants by immunoblot with anti-FLAG antibody and HERK1 loading control was shown at the bottom.
(E) BES1 protein accumulation was determined in 4-week-old w54t leaves soaked in 0.5× liquid MS medium with 1 μM BL or DMSO for 30 min.
(F) Hypocotyl lengths of 5-d-old seedlings grown on 0.5× MS medium with 0, 10, and 100 nM BL. Mean was calculated and the sd was also presented. Error bars indicate sd (*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01; Student’s t test).