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. 2017 Jul 5;7:193–197. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.06.010

Table 2.

Association between lifestyle factors and health condition and metabolic syndrome.

Model 1
OR (95% OR CI)
Model 2
OR (95% OR CI)
Model 3
OR (95% OR CI)
Health condition (probability = poor)
Smoking
 No at all (reference)
 Some days 1.38 (1.08, 1.76)⁎⁎ 1.65 (1.25 2.17)⁎⁎⁎ 1.36 (1.03, 1.72)
 Every day 1.76 (1.01, 3.07) 1.77 (0.99, 3.29) 1.63 (0.89, 2.96)
Alcohol consumption
 ≥ 12 drinks (reference)
 < 12 drinks 1.51 (1.09, 2.0)⁎⁎ 1.37 (1.01, 1.85) 1.12 (0.81, 1.54)
Physical activity
 Vigorous (reference)
 Moderate 1.98 (1.19, 3.30)⁎⁎⁎ 1.90 (1.13, 3.19) 1.71 (1.00, 2.91)
 Light 4.52 (2.78, 7.33)⁎⁎⁎ 4.13 (2.52, 4.20)⁎⁎⁎ 3.33 (1.99, 5.57)⁎⁎⁎
Diet
 Good (reference)
 Poor 3.13 (2.46, 3.98)⁎⁎⁎ 3.27 (2.55, 4.20)⁎⁎⁎ 3.19 (2.47, 4.12)⁎⁎⁎
Metabolic syndrome (probability = yes)
Smoking
 No at all (reference)
 Some days 1.03 (0.64, 1.66) 0.81 (0.63, 1.03) 1.09 (0.67, 1.78)
 Every day 0.74 (0.59, 0.92) 1.01 (0.68, 1.78) 0.79 (0.62, 101)
Alcohol consumption
 ≥ 12 drinks (reference)
 < 12 drinks 1.51 (1.15, 1.96)⁎⁎ 1.49 (1.14, 1.96) 1.49 (1.12, 1.49)
Physical activity
 Vigorous (reference)
 Moderate 2.28 (1.55, 3.35)⁎⁎⁎ 2.19 (1.48, 3.23)⁎⁎⁎ 2.17 (1.47, 3.21)⁎⁎⁎
 Light 3.22 (2.23, 4.66)⁎⁎⁎ 3.05 (2.010, 4.44)⁎⁎⁎ 3.00 (2.05, 4.38)⁎⁎⁎
Diet
 Good (reference)
 Poor 1.32 (1.05, 1.66) 1.35 (1.07, 1.71) 1.35 (1.06, 1.71)

Model 1: only included four lifestyle factors. Model 2: adjusted for age, gender and race/ethnicity, in addition to the lifestyle factors. Model3: additionally adjusted for the SES.

p < 0.05.

⁎⁎

p < 0.001.

⁎⁎⁎

p < 0.0001.