Table 2.
Study characteristics (part 2) n (%)
| Ref. | N-SP culture-positive/N-SP total | N-SBP/N-SFP | N-SBP by GPB/culture-positive N-SPB | N-SPB by MDR bacteria/culture-positive N-SPB | N-SBP by MDR-GPB/N-SBP by GPB | N-SBP by MDR-GNB/N-SBP by GNB |
| Song et al[20] | Only culture positive cases | 32/0 | NA | NA | NA | 12/18 (66.6)1 |
| Cheong et al[21] | Only culture positive cases | 123/3 | 37/119 (31.0) | NA | NA | 23/82 (28.0) |
| Fernández et al[22] (first cohort) | NA | 32/0 | NA | 7/32 (21.9) | NA | NA2 |
| Fernández et al[22] (second cohort) | NA | 7/0 | NA | 2/7 (28.5) | NA | NA3 |
| Chaulk et al[23] | NA | 17/0 | NA | 7/17 (41.1) | NA | NA |
| Li et al[24] | Only culture positive cases | 92/7 | 27/92 (29.3) | 29/62 (46.8)4 | 7/19 (36.8)5 | 22/43 (51.2)6 |
| Friedrich et al[25] | NA | 81/8 | 37/118 (31.3) | 59/81 (72.8) | NA | NA |
| Piano et al[12] | 16/31 (51.6) | 16/0 | 10/16 (62.5) | 6/16 (37.5) | 3/6 (50.0) | 3/10 (30.0) |
| Salerno et al[26] | NA | 24/0 | NA | 6/24 (25.0) | NA | NA |
| Lutz et al[27] | 30/63 (47.6) | 29/1 | 14/29 (48.2) | 9/30 (30.0) | NA | NA |
1
Resistance data only about Escherichia coli;
2
All cases of multidrug-resistance were related to Gram-negative bacteria;
3
All cases of multidrug-resistance were related to Gram-negative bacteria;
4
Data only about Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus spp.;
5
Data only about Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus spp.;
6
Data only about Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. N-SP: Nosocomial spontaneous peritonitis; N-SBP: Nosocomial spontaneous bacterial peritonitis; N-SFP: Nosocomial spontaneous fungal peritonitis; GBP: Gram-positive bacteria; GNB: Gram-negative bacteria; NA: Not available.