Table 2.
Factors associated with unsuccessful TB treatment outcomes for TB-HIV co-infected cases
| Univariate Odds Ratio (95% CI) | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Sex | ||
| Male (ref) | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 0.89 (0.84-0.95) | 0.93 (0.88-0.99) |
| Age | ||
| 15-24 years (ref) | 1 | 1 |
| 25-34 years | 0.95 (0.85-1.07) | 0.86 (0.77-0.97) |
| 35-44 years | 0.99 (0.89-1.12) | 0.89 (0.79-1.00) |
| 45-54 years | 1.08 (0.95-1.22) | 0.99 (0.87-1.12) |
| 55-64 years | 1.28 (1.08-1.50) | 1.22 (1.04-1.45) |
| 65+ years | 1.81 (1.33-2.47) | 1.71 (1.25-2.35) |
| District | ||
| A | 1 | 1 |
| B | 0.95 (0.86-1.04) | 0.94 (0.85-1.03) |
| C | 0.90 (0.82-0.99) | 0.82 (0.75-0.91) |
| D | 1.17 (1.07-1.23) | 1.15 (1.05-1.28) |
| E | 0.78 (0.68-0.90) | 0.88 (0.77-1.02) |
| Year | ||
| 2009 (ref) | 1 | |
| 2010 | 1.00 (0.90-1.10) | |
| 2011 | 0.98 (0.89-1.07) | |
| 2012 | 0.97 (0.88-1.06) | |
| On ART/CPT | ||
| ART only | 1 | 1 |
| CPT only | 1.22 (1.00-1.49) | 1.28 (1.05-1.57) |
| Neither ART nor CPT | 0.87 (0.68-1.10) | 0.97 (0.76-1.24) |
| Both ART and CPT | 0.80 (0.66-0.97) | 0.75 (0.61-0.91) |
| CD4 results | ||
| 1-200 | 1 | 1 |
| 201-350 | 0.56 (0.52-0.61) | 0.55 (0.51-0.60) |
| 351+ | 0.46 (0.42-0.52) | 0.40 (0.36-0.44) |