Table 3.
Characteristics associated with progression from multiple autoantibody status to type 1 diabetes (n=121)
| Variable | Acceleration factor estimate (95% CI) | p value |
|---|---|---|
| HLA-DR3/4 (yes vs no) | 0.50 (0.32, 0.80) | 0.004 |
| Age at seroconversion (years) | 1.17 (1.07, 1.28) | <0.001 |
| Hispanic/AA vs NHW | 1.67 (0.74, 3.78) | 0.22 |
| GP vs FDR | 0.99 (0.61, 1.61) | 0.97 |
| Sex (female vs male) | 0.94 (0.60, 1.46) | 0.77 |
Accelerated failure time model analysis for time from multiple autoantibody status to progression to diabetes
Acceleration factor >1 indicates slowing of progression. Acceleration factor <1 indicates increased rate of progression
AA, African-American; FDR, participant with first-degree relative; GP, general population participant; NHW, non-Hispanic white