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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Aging. 2017 Apr 14;56:25–32. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.04.004

Table 4. Temporal sequence of cognitive change.

Longitudinal cognitive performance for the high and low CSF tau/Aβ42 groups was estimated using general linear mixed models and the standardized difference on each neuropsychological measure was calculated for each time point. Each unit indicates a one standard deviation from the mean.

Baseline Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
FCSRT-free −0.336 ± 0.14* −0.381 ± 0.14** −0.427 ± 0.14** −0.472 ± 0.15** −0.518 ± 0.16** −0.563 ± 0.17** −0.608 ± 0.19**
Sequencing −0.301 ± 0.16 −0.320 ± 0.15* −0.339 ± 0.14* −0.358 ± 0.14* −0.377 ± 0.15* −0.396 ± 0.17* −0.415 ± 0.20*
Logical memory −0.288 ± 0.15 −0.313 ± 0.14* −0.339 ± 0.14* −0.364 ± 0.14* −0.390 ± 0.15** −0.415 ± 0.16** −0.441 ± 0.17**
MMSE −0.092 ± 0.14 −0.226 ± 0.13 −0.360 ± 0.13** −0.494 ± 0.14*** −0.628 ± 0.17*** −0.761 ± 0.20*** −0.896 ± 0.23***
Global cognition −0.087 ± 0.07 −0.114 ± 0.07 −0.142 ± 0.07* −0.169 ± 0.07* −0.197 ± 0.07** −0.224 ± 0.08** −0.252 ± 0.08**
Trails B −0.020 ± 0.13 −0.058 ± 0.13 −0.096 ± 0.13 −0.134 ± 0.13 −0.172 ± 0.14 −0.210 ± 0.16 −0.248 ± 0.17
Associate learning   0.165 ± 0.14   0.101 ± 0.13   0.036 ± 0.13 −0.028 ± 0.13 −0.093 ± 0.13 −0.157 ± 0.14 −0.222 ± 0.15
Category naming   0.154 ± 0.16   0.098 ± 0.15   0.042 ± 0.15 −0.014 ± 0.15 −0.071 ± 0.15 −0.127 ± 0.16 −0.183 ± 0.17
Trails A   0.093 ± 0.14   0.081 ± 0.13   0.069 ± 0.13   0.057 ± 0.13   0.045 ± 0.13   0.033 ± 0.14   0.021 ± 0.15
*

p<0.05 (yellow),

**

p<0.01,(orange),

***

p<0.001(red)