Table 1.
Low-fat diet | High-fat diet | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Control (n=8) | Pten KO (n=9) | Control (n=14) | Pten KO (n=17) | |
Hyperplasia, crypt epithelial (Focal)† | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0.14±0.14 | 0.29±0.20 |
Hyperplasia, crypt epithelial (Multifocal)† | 1.28±0.18a | 1.27±0.25a | 1.07±0.47a | 0.47±0.12b |
Dysplastic foci‡ | 0±0 | 0.11±0.11 | 0.28±0.13 | 0.29±0.19 |
Macroadenomas# | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0±0 |
Carcinomas‡ | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0.06±0.06 |
Dysplasia, Colon | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0±0 | 0.11±0.08 |
Data are means±SE. Non-parametric data were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test planned contrast performed by Mann-Whitney U. A significant effect was observed for multifocal crypt hyperplasia (chi-square=10.2; P=0.017), with a significant reduction in Pten KO mice on HFD. Different letters denote a significant difference between groups, P<0.05.
Value based upon post-mortem analysis of total tumor multiplicity throughout the intestinal tract. Also shown in Fig. 2A.
Value based on the pathologic severity using a 1–4 scale, with 4 being most severe.
Value indicates the number of identified dysplastic foci per section.