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. 2017 Jul 12;8:498. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2017.00498

Table 3.

Linear regression with adipokines predicting heart rate variability, 2012 (N = 223).

♀/♂ Pnn50 LFnormalized HFpower LF/HF
adjR2 β p adjR2 β p adjR2 β p adjR2 β p
Leptin 0.145 −0.392 <0.001 −0.006 0.062 0.526 0.067 −0.276 0.004 −0.009 0.005 0.958
−0.005 −0.057 0.542 −0.009 −0.009 0.920 −0.008 −0.029 0.754 −0.008 −0.018 0.849
Model 1 0.144 −0.423 <0.001 0.020 0.115 0.255 0.087 −0.325 0.001 0.046 0.074 0.459
−0.019 −0.074 0.451 −0.012 0.019 0.844 −0.026 −0.035 0.725 −0.017 0.005 0.961
Model 2 0.135 −0.435 0.002 0.015 0.043 0.772 0.086 −0.232 0.103 0.043 −0.014 0.925
0.001 0.139 0.368 −0.019 −0.034 0.827 0.017 0.248 0.107 −0.024 −0.057 0.713
Model 3 0.142 −0.408 0.004 0.006 0.050 0.738 0.077 −0.228 0.116 0.036 −0.004 0.979
−0.006 0.137 0.377 0.001 −0.027 0.863 −0.008 0.247 0.110 −0.014 −0.051 0.741
Model 4 0.133 −0.407 0.004 0.021 0.042 0.775 0.069 −0.226 0.120 0.063 −0.013 0.929
0.012 0.125 0.415 −0.008 −0.029 0.850 0.015 0.239 0.122 −0.019 −0.056 0.719
Model 5′ 0.557 −0.210 0.041 0.056 −0.024 0.869 0.452 −0.039 0.730 0.086 −0.078 0.592
0.637 0.061 0.514 0.145 0.010 0.942 0.474 0.182 0.106 0.129 −0.015 0.920
Adiponectin 0.024 −0.182 0.060 −0.002 0.086 0.379 0.071 −0.283 0.003 0.001 0.098 0.314
−0.009 0.013 0.894 −0.007 −0.042 0.658 −0.004 0.070 0.457 −0.007 −0.039 0.678
Model 1 0.006 −0.185 0.064 0.017 0.098 0.319 0.073 −0.292 0.003 0.054 0.113 0.242
−0.024 0.018 0.851 −0.009 −0.053 0.577 −0.022 0.072 0.457 −0.015 −0.048 0.614
Model 2 0.073 −0.155 0.105 0.022 0.086 0.384 0.133 −0.266 0.005 0.054 0.103 0.289
−0.006 0.009 0.925 −0.017 −0.051 0.595 −0.003 0.062 0.514 −0.023 −0.047 0.629
Model 3 0.101 −0.187 0.053 0.012 0.084 0.405 0.132 −0.279 0.004 0.045 0.098 0.320
−0.013 0.015 0.880 0.004 −0.069 0.470 −0.011 0.066 0.495 −0.012 −0.062 0.524
Model 5 0.538 −0.014 0.840 0.056 0.024 0.816 0.467 −0.128 0.096 0.085 0.041 0.682
0.647 0.106 0.066 0.158 −0.115 0.197 0.483 0.145 0.038 0.140 −0.107 0.235

♂, man; ♀, woman; N, number; pNN50, percentage of successive normal sinus RR intervals >50 ms; LF, low frequency; HF, high frequency; LF/HF, low frequency/high frequency; ADJR2, adjusted r2; β, standardized regression coefficient; p, significance; Model 1, correction for age, socioeconomic status; Model 2, Model 1 + body fat%; Model 3, Model 2 + negative emotions; Model 4, Model 3 + pubertal status (only relevant for leptin); Model 5′ (for leptin), Model 4 + mean heart rate; Model 5, Model 3 + mean heart rate. Bold indicates p < 0.05.