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. 2016 Mar 12;4:10–17. doi: 10.1016/j.scog.2015.11.007

Table 2.

Scores pre and post intervention.


Control Group
Intervention Group
Pre Mean (SD) Post Mean (SD) p Pre Mean (SD) Post Mean (SD) p
Ekman Total 38.44 (7.40) 35.78 (7.53) 0 .025⁎⁎ 44 (4.47) 55.60 (2.17) < 0 .001⁎⁎
Happiness + 10[6–10] 9 .92[6–10] 0 .999 10[9–10] 10[9–10] 0 .317
Surprise 7.56 (2.60) 7 (2.92) 0 .139 8.30 (1.16) 9.70 (0.48) 0 .007⁎⁎
Fear 4.22 (2.68) 3.44 (2.70) 0 .133 5.90 (2.33) 8.60 (1.77) 0 .002⁎⁎
Sadness 5.89 (2.03) 5.11 (2.26) 0 .133 5.30 (1.56) 9 (0.94) 0 .001⁎⁎
Disgust 6 (2.92) 6 (2.29) 0 .999 7.80 (2.15) 9.80 (0.42) 0 .010⁎⁎
Anger 5 (2.69) 4.11 (2.42) 0 .069 5.90 (1.52) 1.16 0 .001⁎⁎

p-value: Paired samples t-test. +: Median [min–max] and p-value: Wilcoxon test.

⁎⁎

p < 0.05 = statistical significance.