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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Womens Ment Health. 2016 Oct 29;20(1):11–23. doi: 10.1007/s00737-016-0691-8

Table 2.

Classification of studies (n=23) by design and analytical approach.

Single Total Multiple Sub-scores

Cross-sectional 0/23 1/23
LCA to study symptom profiles
Longitudinal 22/23
LCGM/GMM/K-means to study heterogeneity in depression trend
0/23

Note. LCA, latent class analysis; LGCM, latent growth curve model; GBTM, group-based trajectory model; GMM, growth mixture model; LGM, latent growth model; LCGM, latent class growth model