Table 4. Effects of Kluyveromyces marxianus on the relative weight1 of immune organs and serum parameters of broilers (21 d of age).
Dose (g/kg) |
Spleen | Bursa | Thymus | IgG mg/mL |
IgA mg/mL |
IgM mg/mL |
Lysozyme U/mL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0.92 | 2.12 | 2.68 | 1.65 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 171.24 |
0.25 | 0.83 | 2.15 | 2.68 | 1.85 | 0.44 | 0.33 | 194.57 |
0.50 | 0.80 | 2.04 | 2.76 | 2.53 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 185.62 |
1.0 | 0.86 | 1.99 | 2.90 | 3.14 | 0.40 | 0.34 | 204.97 |
1.5 | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.88 | 2.46 | 0.41 | 0.23 | 204.57 |
2.0 | 0.79 | 1.96 | 2.98 | 2.31 | 0.39 | 0.24 | 202.51 |
2.5 | 0.87 | 2.22 | 3.42 | 2.89 | 0.45 | 0.27 | 185.90 |
SEM | 0.022 | 0.059 | 0.069 | 0.144 | 0.024 | 0.019 | 3.632 |
P-value | |||||||
Linear | 0.602 | 0.923 | 0.001 | 0.044 | 0.507 | 0.103 | 0.228 |
Quadratic | 0.483 | 0.344 | 0.003 | 0.040 | 0.705 | 0.334 | 0.016 |
n = 8 replicates per group.
1 Relative weight of immune organs was expressed as the ratio of organ weight (g) to body weight (kg).