Table 2.
Short-term Mortality Risk by Hemoglobin Status.
| Grade 2-4 Baseline Hemoglobin, <8.5g/dL | Grade 3-4 Baseline Hemoglobin, <7.5g/dL | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted | Adjusted‡ | Unadjusted | Adjusted‡ | ||||||
| N | HR (95%CI) | p-value | HR (95%CI) | p-value | HR (95%CI) | p-value | HR (95%CI) | p-value | |
| 2-week mortality | 311 | 1.97 (1.12, 3.45) | 0.02 | 2.69 (1.46, 4.93) | <0.01 | 1.23 (0.52, 2.91) | 0.64 | 1.41 (0.57, 3.45) | 0.46 |
|
| |||||||||
| 10-week mortality | 311 | 1.55 (0.95, 2.52) | 0.08 | 1.82 (1.05, 3.15) | 0.03 | 1.24 (0.62, 2.45) | 0.54 | 1.18 (0.53, 2.62) | 0.69 |
|
| |||||||||
| Grade 2-4 Nadir Hemoglobin, <8.5g/dL | Grade 3-4 Nadir Hemoglobin, <7.5g/dL | ||||||||
| Unadjusted | Adjusted‡ | Unadjusted | Adjusted‡ | ||||||
| N | HR (95%CI) | p-value | HR (95%CI) | p-value | HR (95%CI) | p-value | HR (95%CI) | p-value | |
|
| |||||||||
| 10-week mortality* | 98 | 2.80 (0.82, 9.50) | 0.10 | 2.03 (0.45, 9.12) | 0.35 | 1.10 (0.44, 2.78) | 0.83 | 0.70 (0.25, 1.92) | 0.49 |
Comparison of patients with hemoglobin <8.5g/dL to those with hemoglobin ≥8.5g/dL, adjusted for patient sex, age (>50 years or ≤50 years), ART status at enrollment, prior history of cryptococcal meningitis, log10 quantitative CSF cultures/mL, and Glasgow Coma Scale score <15 at baseline.
Among COAT participants who survived for two weeks only, which had systematic follow up hemoglobin measurements during the first two weeks.