Table 3.

Effects of four dimensions of emotional intelligence on perceived self-efficacy and perceived helplessness, respectively.

	Criterion: perceived self-efficacy			Criterion: perceived helplessness
Predictors	b	SE	t	b	SE	t
Self-management	0.235∗∗∗	0.038	6.251	–0.197∗∗∗	0.040	–4.869
Social skills	0.134∗∗∗	0.040	3.324	0.014	0.043	0.323
Empathy	0.088∗	0.039	2.275	0.004	0.042	0.095
Emotion utilization	0.040	0.039	1.031	0.173∗∗∗	0.042	4.134

N = 931; ^∗p < 0.05, ^∗∗∗p < 0.001.