Table 2: Benefits of subcutaneous and sublingual immunotherapy among participants with allergic asthma.
Author | Population | Included allergens | Comparison | Unadjusted standard mean difference (95% CI); I2; k | AMSTAR score* | Search date | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symptom score | Medication score | ||||||
Liao et al.,16 2015 | Children with AA | House dust mite | SLIT v. placebo | -1.02(-2.07 to -0.33);92%; 8 | -0.52(-1.75 to 0.71);85%; 3 | 7 | February 2014 |
Normansell et al.,17 2015 | AA ± AR | House dust mite, grass, pollen, birch pollen, cockroach, cat, Alternaria, Parietaria, Artemisia, olive pollen | SLIT v. placebo | - | - | 11 | March 2015 |
Lu et al.,18 2015 | AA | House dust mite | SCIT v. placebo | -0.94(-1.58 to -0.29);92%; 13 | - | 7 | February 2013 |
Tao et al.,19 2014 | AA ± AR and/or conjunctivitis | House dust mite, grass, birch pollen | SLIT v. placebo | -0.74(-1.26 to -0.22);91%; NR | -0.78(-1.45 to -0.11);93%; NR | 6 | March 2012 |
Abramson et al.,1 2010 | AA | House dust mite, pollen, dander, mould, latex | SCIT v. placebo | -0.59(-0.83 to -0.35);73%; 34 | - | 7 | August 2005 |
Note: AA = allergic asthma, AR = allergic rhinitis, AMSTAR = Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews, k = number of included studies, NR = not reported, SCIT = subcutaneous immunotherapy, SLIT = sublingual immunotherapy.
*Maximum 11.