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. 2017 Mar 17;26(8):2237–2244. doi: 10.1007/s11136-017-1544-2

Table 4.

Distribution of the patient-reported symptoms associated with chordoma by treatment received

Symptom All (n = 322) (%) Treatment received P-valuea
Surgery only (n = 87) (%) Radiotherapy only (n = 22) (%) Medical therapy only (n = 3) (%) No treatment (n = 8) (%) Multiple therapy (n = 202) (%)
Chronic pain (n = 122) 38 49 27 33 38 34 0.107
Depression or severe anxiety (n = 111) 34 38 27 67 38 33 0.632
Chronic fatigue (n = 106) 33 29 18 33 38 36 0.375
Difficulty walking (n = 97) 30 34 27 33 50 28 0.502
Balance impairment (n = 92) 29 22 23 33 38 32 0.394
Difficulty sitting (n = 82) 25 44 18 33 50 17 0.001
Double vision (n = 75) 23 13 32 33 25 27 0.046
Sexual dysfunction (n = 72) 22 26 27 33 13 20 0.607
Limited mobility (n = 62) 19 26 5 67 25 17 0.020
Urinary incontinence (n = 49) 15 15 9 67 38 14 0.059
Urinary retention (n = 46) 14 16 0 33 38 14 0.040
Chronic sinus problems (n = 45) 14 5 18 0 13 18 0.022
Hearing loss (n = 44) 14 6 18 33 13 16 0.050
Fecal incontinence (n = 40) 12 18 14 33 13 9 0.128
Bowel obstruction (n = 38) 12 15 9 67 13 10 0.075
Other vision problems (n = 25) 8 3 14 33 13 8 0.084

Symptoms were asked using the following survey question: “Which of the following health effects have you (the patient) ever suffered as a result of chordoma?”

a P-values were calculated using Fisher’s exact test