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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 14.
Published in final edited form as: J Agromedicine. 2017;22(2):78–88. doi: 10.1080/1059924X.2017.1282904

Table 2.

Estimated number and prevalence of farm operators who use respirators by asthma characteristics.

Asthma characteristic Estimated total population (in thousands) Respirator use Respirator use vs. no respirator use


Distribution % 95% CI* Proportion of operators using respirators 95% CI* aPOR* Lower CI* P
Current asthma
 Yes 108 6.6 5.6–7.7 46.8 41.0–52.5 1.7 1.4–2.1 <.0001
 No 2,019 93.4 92.3–94.4 35.2 34.0–36.4 1.00 (Ref)
Current farm work–related asthma
 Yes 16 19.9 13.3–26.6 60.8 48.0–73.6 1.8 1.0–3.5 .07
 No 90 80.1 73.4–86.7 44.4 37.9–50.8 1.00 (Ref)
Age of asthma diagnosis§
 Age 18 or Less 61 40.3 33.4–47.3 45.2 37.9–52.5 0.8 0.5–1.2 .343
 Age 19+ 89 59.7 52.7–66.6 45.7 39.4–52.1 1.00 (Ref)
Asthma attack past 12 months
 Yes 55 54.7 46.5–62.9 49.8 41.6–58.0 1.3 0.8–2.2 .229
 No 53 45.3 37.1–53.5 43.5 35.6–51.5 1.00 (Ref)
Asthma attack past 12 months–at work
 Yes 20 43.1 32.1–54.1 57.9 45.3–70.4 1.9 0.9–3.8 .081
 No 35 56.9 45.9–67.9 45.3 34.8–55.7 1.00 (Ref)

Note. Numbers in bold show a statistically significant difference between groups where P ≤ .05.

*

CI = confidence interval; aPOR = adjusted prevalence odds ratio.

aPOR was adjusted for age, sex, region, farm type, and value of sales.

§

Age of asthma diagnosis includes individuals who do not have current asthma but were diagnosed with asthma in the past.