Table 1.
Dose | ||
---|---|---|
2 μg/kg (n = 6) | 20 μg/kg (n = 3) | |
Median age, yr (range) | 13.5 (9–17) | 13 (10–15) |
Median weight, kg (range) | 2.86 (2.45–6.06) | 4.41 (3.54–4.9) |
Sex | ||
Female spayed | 5 | 2 |
Male neutered | 1 | 1 |
Breed | ||
DSH | 6 | 2 |
DLH | 0 | 1 |
Tumor stagea | ||
I | 2 | 0 |
II | 2 | 2 |
III | 1 | 1 |
Tumor location | ||
Mandibular | 4 | 1 |
Maxillary | 1 | 1 |
Buccal | 0 | 1 |
Sublingual/pharyngeal | 1 | 0 |
Clinical signs | ||
Reduced appetite | 3 | 2 |
Weight loss | 3 | 1 |
Pain | 3 | 1 |
Visible mass | 2 | 2 |
Concurrent disease | ||
CKD | 2 | 1 |
Hyperthyroidism | 2 | 0 |
Ocular diseaseb | 0 | 1 |
Concurrent medications | ||
Analgesics | 6 | 3 |
Systemic antibiotics | 3 | 2 |
Antihistamine | 1 | 0 |
Topical ocular medications | 0 | 1 |
Adverse events | ||
Anorexia | ||
Grade 1 | 4 | 1 |
Grade 2 | 2 | 1 |
Weight loss | ||
Grade 1 | 5 | 2 |
Anemia | ||
Grade 1 | 3 | 1 |
Grade 2 | 0 | 1 |
Lethargy | ||
Grade 1 | 1 | 1 |
Grade 2 | 1 | 0 |
Vomiting | ||
Grade 1 | 1 | 1 |
Skin ulceration | 0 | 1 |
Constipation | 0 | 1 |
Elevated BUN, ALT, AST, CPK | 1 | 0 |
Hypokalemia | 0 | 1 |
Tumor stage not evaluable in one cat as primary tumor was diffuse in nature, precluding repeatable measurements.
Cranial nerve III and V denervation left side (possibly tumor related), herpes keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis sicca.
ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CPK, creatine phosphokinase; DSH, domestic short hair; DLH, domestic long hair.