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. 2017 Jul 13;61(1):1348864. doi: 10.1080/16546628.2017.1348864

Table 3.

Effect of Momordica charantia water extract on inflammatory cytokines in the livers of restraint-stressed mice.

Groups NO (μmol/g prot) iNOS (U#/mg prot)
NC 0.25 ± 0.10d 1.92 ± 0.16c
Model 0.76 ± 0.17a 4.20 ± 0.58a
VC 0.42 ± 0.09bc 3.03 ± 0.82b
MWEL 0.32 ± 0.08cd 1.69 ± 0.37c
MWEM 0.51 ± 0.04bc 1.39 ± 0.23c
MWEH 0.53 ± 0.05b 1.72 ± 0.56c

U# = every mg of tissue protein that produces 1 nmol of NO every minute. Values are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 10).

The values within each column marked by different letters are significantly different (p < .05).

Abbreviations: NC, normal control; Model, restraint stress model; VC, restraint-stressed mice treated with vitamin C 250 mg/kg bw; MWEL, restraint-stressed mice treated with M. charantia water extract 250 mg/kg bw.MWEM, restraint-stressed mice treated with M. charantia water extract 500 mg/kg bw; MWEH, restraint-stressed mice treated with M. charantia water extract 750 mg/kg bw.