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. 2017 Jun 14;5(2):E454–E459. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20160166

Table 2. Population of provinces within 4.5 hours' access to comprehensive or advanced stroke services by emergency medical services, based on geographic information systems technology, 2011.

Province* 2011 census population No. (%) with access†
British Columbia 4 400 052 3 356 102 (76.3)
Alberta 3 645 081 3 340 445 (91.6)
Saskatchewan 1 033 489 534 826 (51.7)
Manitoba 1 208 268 1 057 871 (87.6)
Ontario 12 851 791 12 396 339 (96.4)
New Brunswick 751 161 676 261 (90.0)
Prince Edward Island 140 204 126 608 (90.3)
Newfoundland and Labrador 514 536 242 419 (47.1)

*Emergency medical services (EMS) base locations not available for Nova Scotia or Quebec.

†Assumption that driving time of 4.5 hours is divided, with 50% of time from EMS starting location to patient and the other 50% from patient location to closest stroke centre.