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. 2017 Jun 30;7(2):124–132. doi: 10.4103/2045-9912.208519

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Copyright: © 2017 Medical Gas Research

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

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Research advances of helium-induced cardioprotection.

Note: PC: Pre-conditioning; EPC:early PC; LPC: late PC; PostC: post-conditioning; PI3K: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; Erk1/2: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2; GSK-3β: glycogen synthase 3β; p38: tumor protein 38; MAPK: mitogen activated protein kinase; HSP: hot shock protein; PKC: protein Kinase C;ROS: reactive oxygen species; KATP: mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate potassium channel; CsA: cyclosporin A; eNOS: endothelial NO synthase; IL: interleukin; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor-α; IFN: interferon.