Table 2.
Perceived Health Status c | Self-Care Capacity d | Loneliness e | Depressive Affect f | Nutritional Status g | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Correlation | |||||
Self-Care Capacity | 0.31a | - | - | - | - |
Loneliness | −0.13 | 0.05 | - | - | - |
Depressive Affect | −0.31a | −0.14 | 0.42a | - | - |
Nutritional Status | 0.15 | 0.13 | −0.07 | −0.27a | - |
Mean | 9.75 | 38.38 | 18.09 | 1.36 | 12.09 |
SDb | 2.11 | 1.15 | 4.23 | 1.93 | 1.48 |
Minimum | 4.00 | 33.00 | 10.00 | 0.00 | 8.00 |
Maximum | 14.00 | 39.00 | 29.00 | 9.00 | 14.00 |
Skewness | - | - | 0.17 | 1.83 | −0.72 |
Kurtosis | - | - | −0.58 | 3.41 | −0.07 |
Significant at p<0.01
Standard deviation.
Perceived health status was measured using the Subjective Health Perceptions Scale.29 Perceived health status scores range from 4 to 14. A higher score represents higher perceived health.
Self-Care Capacity was measured using the Self-Care Capacity Scale.29 Self-care capacity scores range from 13 to 39. A higher score reflects higher self-care capacity.
Loneliness was measured using the Loneliness Scale-Version.30 Loneliness scores range from 10 to 29. A higher score indicates higher feelings of loneliness.
Depressive Affect was measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale.31 Depression scores range from 0 to 10 with a higher score indicating a higher depressive affect.
Nutritional Status was measured using the Mini-Nutritional Assessment Short-Form.32 Nutritional Status scores range from 0 to 14. A higher score indicates high nutritional status.