Table 1. Patient profiles.
Patient Number | Age (years) | Gender | Antiepileptic drugs | Sampled hemisphere | CCEPs | SOZ | Resection area | ILAE seizureoutcome** |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 11 | F | LEV; OXC | Left | Not performed | Temporal* | Temporal | 1 |
2 | 11 | F | LEV; OXC | Right | Performed | Parietal | Parietal | 1 |
3 | 11 | F | LEV; OXC | Right | Performed | Frontal | Frontal | 1 |
4 | 12 | M | VPA | Left | Performed | Temporal | Temporal | 3 |
5 | 13 | F | LEV | Left | Performed | Temporal | Temporal | 1 |
6 | 14 | F | LAC; LEV | Right | Not performed | Parietal* | Parietal | 3 |
7 | 14 | F | OXC | Left | Not performed | Temporal* | Temporal | 1 |
8 | 15 | M | LAC | Right | Not performed | Frontal | Frontal | 1 |
9 | 17 | F | LAC; LTG | Left | Performed | Temporal* | Temporal | 1 |
10 | 17 | M | LAC; LTG | Right | Not performed | Occipital | Occipital | 1 |
F: Female. M: Male. SOZ: Seizure onset zone. CCEPs: Cortico-cortical evoked potentials. LAC: Lacosamide. LEV: Levetiracetam. LTG: Lamotrigine. OXC: Oxcarbazepine. VPA: Valproate. Five patients failed to undergo the measurement of CCEPs in the present study, due to the insufficient ECoG monitoring period.
SOZ was localized at the medial or inferior surface, not visible on the lateral view.
Patient 2 underwent focal resection involving the right post-central gyrus and had persistent mild left hemiparesis. None of the other patients developed permanent deficits in motor or speech function.