. 2017 Mar 10;13(7):1722–1727. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1297908

Table 1.

Reduction in the incidence rates of all-cause and rotavirus gastroenteritis after the introduction of universal rotavirus immunization in Israel.

Study	Pre-universal vaccination period	Post-universal vaccination period	Outcome	Reduction in RVGE incidence rate	Reduction in all-cause gastroenteritis incidence rate
Age 0–59 months
Muhsen et al.²⁶	2008–2010	2011–2013	Hospitalization	55%	32%
Muhsen et al.²⁷	2008–2010	2011–2015	Hospitalization	61%	34%
Givon-Lavi et al.²⁰	2006–2008	2011–2013	Hospitalization and emergency department visits	Jewish children 80% Bedouin children 61%	Jewish children 44% Bedouin children 19%
Muhsen et al.²⁸	2005–2010	2011–2013	Clinic Visits	59%	14%
Age 0–11 months
Muhsen et al.²⁶	2008–2010	2011–2013	Hospitalization	61%	27%
Muhsen & Cohen (unpublished)	2008–2010	2011–2015	Hospitalization	67%	27%
Givon-Lavi et al.²⁰	2006–2008	2011–2013	Hospitalization and emergency department visits	Jewish children 80% Bedouin children 62%	Jewish children 45% Bedouin children 23%
Muhsen et al.²⁸	2005–2010	2011–2013	Clinic Visits	79%	19%
Age 12–23 months
Muhsen et al.²⁶	2008–2010	2011–2013	Hospitalization	60%	38%
Muhsen & Cohen (unpublished)	2008–2010	2011–2015	Hospitalization	66%	43%
Givon-Lavi et al.²⁰	2006–2008	2011–2013	Hospitalization and emergency department visits	Jewish children 88% Bedouin children 75%	Jewish children 54% Bedouin children 32%
Muhsen et al.²⁸	2005–2010	2011–2013	Clinic Visits	59%	16%
Age 24–59 months
Muhsen et al.²⁶	2008–2010	2011–2013	Hospitalization	31%	37%
Muhsen & Cohen (unpublished)	2008–2010	2011–2015	Hospitalization	41%	32%
Givon-Lavi et al.²⁰	2007–2010	2011–2013	Hospitalization and emergency department visits	Jewish children 46%	Jewish children 30%
Muhsen et al.²⁸	2005–2010	2011–2013	Clinic Visits	38%	8%