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. 2017 Jul 17;15:145. doi: 10.1186/s12955-017-0718-5

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of the study population (N = 90)

Characteristics Severity of dry eye patients, n (%)a χ 2 value P value
Mild (n = 24) Moderate (n = 36) Severe (n = 30)
Age < 35 2 (8.3) 10 (27.8) 16 (66.7) 21.915 < 0.001
[35,55) 8 (33.3) 9 (25.0) 6 (25.0)
≥ 55 14 (58.3) 17 (47.2) 2 (8.3)
Sex Male 7 (29.2) 10 (27.8) 15 (53.6) 5.267 0.072
Female 17 (70.8) 26 (72.2) 13 (46.4)

aSome variables contained missing values, thus the proportion in bracket () was valid proportion; severity groups were classified according to clinical diagnosis