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. 2017 Jul 14;14:45. doi: 10.1186/s12954-017-0175-9

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants by crystal methamphetamine use

Total (n = 1029) Had never used crystal methamphetamine in lifetime (n = 955) Had used crystal methamphetamine in lifetime (n = 46) Odds ratio Confidence interval
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Gender
 Male 278 (27.0) 250 (26.2) 18 (39.2) 1.0 Ref
 Female 731 (71.0) 688 (72.0) 25 (54.4) 0.5 0.3–0.9*
 Non-binary, trans or other identitya 17 (1.7) 15 (1.6) 2 (4.4) 1.9 0.4–8.7
Born in Australia
 No 121 (11.8) 108 (11.3) 7 (15.2) 1.0 Ref
 Yes 891 (86.6) 834 (87.3) 38 (82.6) 0.7 0.3–1.6
Completed post-high school education
 No 606 (58.9) 573 (60.0) 23 (50.0) 1.0 Ref
 Yes 423 (41.1) 382 (40.0) 23 (50.0) 1.5 0.8–2.7
Live with parents
 No 498 (48.4) 446 (46.7) 36 (78.3) 1.0 Ref
 Yes 531 (51.6) 509 (53.3) 10 (21.7) 0.2 0.1–0.5**
Money spent per week for recreation
 Less than $120 815 (79.2) 771 (80.7) 22 (47.8) 1.0 Ref
 $120 or more 207 (20.1) 178 (18.6) 24 (52.2) 4.8 2.6–8.6**
Live in major city
 No 103 (10.0) 93 (9.7) 6 (13.0) 1.0 Ref
 Yes 914 (88.8) 851 (89.1) 39 (84.8) 0.7 0.3–1.7
Heterosexual
 No 273 (26.5) 240 (25.1) 23 (50.0) 1.0 Ref
 Yes 756 (73.5) 715 (74.9) 23 (50.0) 0.4 0.2–0.6**
Mean age (years) 22.5 22.4 25.2 1.3 1.2–1.5**

Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. Numbers may not add up to total as participants who reported “I don’t wish to say” are not shown

Ref reference

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.001; aNon-binary, trans and other identities have been combined due to small numbers